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Browse all articles about Sanatan Dharma, Hindu philosophy, and ancient wisdom.
58 articles
Why Lord Rama Is the Greatest: Maryada Purushottam Explained
The Ramayana opens by asking whether a perfect man can exist at all. Its answer is a figure defined not by the powers he holds but by the limits he will not cross, and by everything that costs him.
Lord Balarama and Agriculture: Why the 8th Avatar Carries a Plough
Every other avatara of Vishnu arrives with a weapon. Balarama arrives with a plough, and keeps it as his weapon. That choice is not decoration.
Why Did Krishna Have 16,100 Wives? The Burden He Accepted
The number gets read as appetite. The Bhagavata says plainly where those women came from and who had been holding them, and once you know that, the arithmetic runs the other way.
Krishna's 8 Wives: The Ashtabharya and Why He Married Each
The Bhagavata gives eight marriages and eight unrelated stories. One bride writes the letter that arranges her own abduction. Another is handed over by a bear who fought in Rama's army.
Surrogacy in Hindu Mythology: How Balarama Was Born to Two Mothers
The Bhagavata Purana has an embryo moved out of one woman and into another, and the pregnancy continues to term in the second. Medicine reached that arrangement in 1985.
Pushpak Viman: Ravana's Flying Machine, Long Before Da Vinci
A man at a window points at the river below and names it for the woman beside him. The window belongs to a flying machine, the poem is the Ramayana, and Leonardo would not sketch a wing for another fifteen centuries.
How Gandhari Gave Birth to 100 Sons: Hinduism's Test Tube Baby
Gandhari carried for two years and delivered a ball of flesh. Vyasa cut it into a hundred and one pieces and sealed each one in a pot of ghee until it matured into a child. A pregnancy finished outside the body, in vessels, on a stated schedule.
Sanjaya's Divya Drishti: How He Saw the Mahabharata War Live
A blind king sits in Hastinapura while a war is fought a hundred kilometres away, and a man beside him describes it as it happens. The Mahabharata worked out what live remote viewing would mean long before anyone built the apparatus.
Dashavatara and Evolution: How the 10 Avatars Track Darwin
The ten avataras open with a fish in water and arrive at the human being by way of a tortoise, a boar and a form that is half animal. That order was fixed in India centuries before anyone in Europe drew a tree of life.
Why Is Brahma Not Worshipped? The Curses and the Gods Above Him
The being who made the worlds has one temple anyone can name. The Puranas offer several reasons and none of them agree, and underneath the disagreement sits a question about rank that the tradition answered in more than one way on purpose.
Age of the Universe in Hinduism: The Closest Ancient Estimate
Every other cosmology of the ancient world counted the universe in thousands of years. The Puranas counted in billions, and came within a factor of three of the figure astronomy eventually measured.
The Hindu Concept of Time: How Time Began and the Yuga Cycle
Brahma is not the first thing that exists. He is the first thing that begins. Everything else in this cosmology follows from making time a created object rather than the room the universe sits in.